//
// Test Suite for C-API GEOSSTRtree

#include <tut/tut.hpp>
// geos
#include <geos_c.h>
// std
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>

struct INTPOINT {
	INTPOINT(int p_x, int p_y) : x(p_x), y(p_y) {}
	int x;
	int y;
};

static GEOSGeometry* INTPOINT2GEOS(INTPOINT* p) {
	GEOSCoordSequence* seq = GEOSCoordSeq_create(1, 2);
	GEOSCoordSeq_setX(seq, 0, p->x);
	GEOSCoordSeq_setY(seq, 0, p->y);
	return GEOSGeom_createPoint(seq);
}

static int INTPOINT_dist(const void* a, const void* b, double* distance, void*) {
	INTPOINT* p1 = (INTPOINT*) a;
	INTPOINT* p2 = (INTPOINT*) b;

	int dx = p2->x - p1->x;
	int dy = p2->y - p1->y;

	*distance = sqrt(static_cast<double>(dx*dx) + dy*dy);
	return 1;
}

namespace tut
{
	//
	// Test Group
	//

	// Common data used in test cases.
	struct test_capistrtree_data
	{
		test_capistrtree_data() {
			initGEOS(notice, notice);
		}

		static void notice(const char *fmt, ...)
		{
			std::fprintf( stdout, "NOTICE: ");

			va_list ap;
			va_start(ap, fmt);
			std::vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap);
			va_end(ap);

			std::fprintf(stdout, "\n");
		}

	};

	typedef test_group<test_capistrtree_data> group;
	typedef group::object object;

	group test_capistrtree_group("capi::GEOSSTRtree");

	//
	// Test Cases
	//

	// Test GEOSSTRtree_nearest with a couple of points
	template<>
	template<>
	void object::test<1>()
	{
		GEOSGeometry* g1 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("POINT (3 3)");
		GEOSGeometry* g2 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("POINT (2 7)");
		GEOSGeometry* g3 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("POINT (5 4)");
		GEOSGeometry* g4 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("POINT (3 8)");

		GEOSSTRtree* tree = GEOSSTRtree_create(2);
		GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, g1, g1);
		GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, g2, g2);
		GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, g3, g3);

		const GEOSGeometry* g5 = GEOSSTRtree_nearest(tree, g4);
		ensure(g5 == g2);

		GEOSGeom_destroy(g1);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(g2);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(g3);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(g4);
		GEOSSTRtree_destroy(tree);
	}

	// Test GEOSSTRtree_nearest with more points.  This is important because we need to make sure the tree
	// actually has a couple of layers of depth.
	template<>
	template<>
	void object::test<2>()
	{
		size_t ngeoms = 100;
		std::vector<GEOSGeometry*> geoms;
		std::vector<GEOSGeometry*> queryPoints;
		GEOSSTRtree* tree = GEOSSTRtree_create(8);

		for (size_t i = 0; i < ngeoms; i++) {
			GEOSCoordSequence* seq = GEOSCoordSeq_create(1, 2);
			GEOSCoordSeq_setX(seq, 0, std::rand());
			GEOSCoordSeq_setY(seq, 0, std::rand());
			geoms.push_back(GEOSGeom_createPoint(seq));
			GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, geoms[i], geoms[i]);
		}

		for (size_t i = 0; i < ngeoms; i++) {
			GEOSCoordSequence* seq = GEOSCoordSeq_create(1, 2);
			GEOSCoordSeq_setX(seq, 0, std::rand());
			GEOSCoordSeq_setY(seq, 0, std::rand());
			queryPoints.push_back(GEOSGeom_createPoint(seq));
		}

		for (size_t i = 0; i < ngeoms; i++) {
			const GEOSGeometry* nearest = GEOSSTRtree_nearest(tree, queryPoints[i]);
			const GEOSGeometry* nearestBruteForce = nullptr;
			double nearestBruteForceDistance = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
			for (size_t j = 0; j < ngeoms; j++) {
				double distance;
				GEOSDistance(queryPoints[i], geoms[j], &distance);

				if (nearestBruteForce == nullptr || distance < nearestBruteForceDistance) {
					nearestBruteForce = geoms[j];
					nearestBruteForceDistance = distance;
				}
			}

			ensure(nearest == nearestBruteForce || GEOSEquals(nearest, nearestBruteForce));
		}

		for (size_t i = 0; i < ngeoms; i++) {
			GEOSGeom_destroy(geoms[i]);
			GEOSGeom_destroy(queryPoints[i]);
		}

		GEOSSTRtree_destroy(tree);
	}

	// GEOSSTRtree_nearest returns NULL on empty tree
	template<>
	template<>
	void object::test<3>()
	{
		GEOSSTRtree* tree = GEOSSTRtree_create(10);
		GEOSGeometry* g1 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("POINT (3 3)");
		const GEOSGeometry* g2 = GEOSSTRtree_nearest(tree, g1);

		ensure(g2 == nullptr);

		GEOSGeom_destroy(g1);
		GEOSSTRtree_destroy(tree);
	}

	// GEOSSTRtree_nearest with a user-defined type
	template<>
	template<>
	void object::test<4>()
	{
		INTPOINT p1(1, 1);
		INTPOINT p2(4, 4);
		INTPOINT p3(3, 3);

		GEOSGeometry* g1 = INTPOINT2GEOS(&p1);
		GEOSGeometry* g2 = INTPOINT2GEOS(&p2);
		GEOSGeometry* g3 = INTPOINT2GEOS(&p3);

		GEOSSTRtree* tree = GEOSSTRtree_create(4);
		GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, g1, &p1);
		GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, g2, &p2);

		const INTPOINT* p4 = (const INTPOINT*) GEOSSTRtree_nearest_generic(tree, &p3, g3, &INTPOINT_dist, nullptr);

		ensure (p4 == &p2);

		GEOSGeom_destroy(g1);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(g2);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(g3);
		GEOSSTRtree_destroy(tree);
	}

	// GEOSSTRtree_nearest with a tree of empty geometries
	template<>
	template<>
	void object::test<5>() {
		GEOSGeometry* g1 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("LINESTRING EMPTY");
		GEOSGeometry* g2 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("POINT (2 7)");

		GEOSSTRtree* tree = GEOSSTRtree_create(4);
		GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, g1, g1);

		const GEOSGeometry* g3 = GEOSSTRtree_nearest(tree, g2);
		ensure(g3 == nullptr);

		GEOSGeom_destroy(g1);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(g2);
		GEOSSTRtree_destroy(tree);
	}

	// GEOSSTRtree_nearest with a tree containing some empty geometries
	template<>
	template<>
	void object::test<6>() {
		GEOSGeometry* g1 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("LINESTRING EMPTY");
		GEOSGeometry* g2 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("POINT (2 7)");
		GEOSGeometry* g3 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("POINT (12 97)");
		GEOSGeometry* g4 = GEOSGeomFromWKT("LINESTRING (3 8, 4 8)");

		GEOSSTRtree* tree = GEOSSTRtree_create(4);
		GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, g1, g1);
		GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, g2, g2);
		GEOSSTRtree_insert(tree, g3, g3);

		const GEOSGeometry* g5 = (const GEOSGeometry*) GEOSSTRtree_nearest(tree, g4);
		ensure(g5 == g2);

		GEOSGeom_destroy(g1);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(g2);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(g3);
		GEOSGeom_destroy(g4);
		GEOSSTRtree_destroy(tree);
	}

	// querying empty tree should not crash (see #730)
    template<>
    template<>
    void object::test<7>() {
	    GEOSSTRtree* tree = GEOSSTRtree_create(16);
	    GEOSGeometry* q = GEOSGeomFromWKT("POLYGON ((0 0, 1 0, 1 1, 0 1, 0 0))");
	    GEOSSTRtree_query(tree, q, [](void* item, void* userdata) {
	   		assert(item); // make unused parameter warning go away
			assert(userdata);
        }, nullptr);

		GEOSGeom_destroy(q);
		GEOSSTRtree_destroy(tree);
	}

} // namespace tut



